Cleanroomtekinoroji yekuyedza, inozivikanwawo se tekinoroji yekudzora tekinoroji.Zvinoreva kudzora kwezvinosvibisa zvakatipoteredza (zvinhu zvinokanganisa kunaka, chiyero chekufanirwa kana chiyero chekubudirira kwezvigadzirwa, vanhu nemhuka) panguva yekugadzirisa, kuraswa, kurapwa, nekudzivirira Tekinoroji.
Kusvibiswa kwezvinosvibisa kunosanganisira kukanganisa kwezvinhu uye kukuvadza vanhu.
Kusvibiswa kunosanganisira zvose kusvibiswa kwakananga uye kusvibiswa kwemuchinjikwa (kunonzi utachiona munharaunda yezvokurapa).
Vanhu ndiyo nzvimbo yekuzvarwa yezvitubu zvinosvibisa: muviri wemunhu unoburitsa 100,000 zvimedu paminiti (particle size ≥0.5μm).
Vanodurura 6 kusvika 13 magiramu epidermal masero pazuva, kana anenge 3.5 makirogiramu emasero evanhu pagore.
Iko kunobva micro-kusvibiswa mune semiconductor yakachena kamuri, mushure mekuedzwa, vashandi vanoshanda vakaverengera makumi masere muzana.
Kune zvinhu zvakasiyana, kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudzora kusvibiswa zvinodiwa.
⑴ Akaturikwa zvimedu mumhepo (zvisiri zvipenyu uye zvipenyu)
⑵ Yakamiswa kusvibiswa kwema molecular mumhepo
⑶ utachiona
⑷ Kudedera zvishoma
⑸ Magetsi asingachinji
⑹ Kugadzirwa kwepakati pepakati: yakakwira-kuchena indasitiri gasi, yakakosha gasi, yakakwirira-kuchena mvura uye yakakwirira-kuchena makemikari nezvimwe zvine hukama.
Iyo yakachena tekinoroji yemukati inosanganisira:
⑴ Yakachena kamuri yekuona tekinoroji (imba yeindasitiri yakachena, imba yekutandarira yakachena uye imba yega yebhayoloji yakachena): kusanganisirakucheneswa kwemhepo, chivako chekushongedza, kutonga kwechitubu chezvinosvibisa uye anti-fretting.
⑵Kugadzirira, kutakura uye kucheneswa kwepamusoro-kuchena magasi emaindasitiri, magasi akakosha, mvura-yakachena uye makemikari akachena.
⑶ Kuonekwa uye kutarisa kwezvakasvibiswa.
Nzvimbo dzekushandisa dzekuchenesa tekinoroji yekuongorora dzinosanganisira:
Microelectronics, optoelectronics, zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi;chiridzwa, michini chaiyo;mushonga engineeringuyebiological engineering;zvinwiwa,food engineering.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-28-2021